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What to Do When a Condom Breaks to Prevent HIV

Writer's picture: Sexologist DoctorSexologist Doctor

Updated: Mar 5, 2024

In the realm of safe and responsible intimate encounters, the unexpected can sometimes occur, such as a condom breaking. Ensuring your safety is our top priority, and in this comprehensive guide, we'll outline the immediate steps to take when facing this situation. Our goal is to provide you with valuable information on what to do when a condom breaks to effectively prevent the transmission of HIV.


Swift Action is Key



What to do when condom break to Prevent HIV
What to do when condom break to Prevent HIV

Assess the Situation

In the unfortunate event of a condom break, act swiftly and stay calm. Take a moment to assess the situation. If you notice the breakage during intercourse, stop immediately. It's crucial not to panic but to focus on addressing the issue promptly.






Withdraw Carefully

Withdraw from your partner with care to minimize the risk of exposure. While doing so, avoid any direct contact with bodily fluids. This step is crucial in preventing potential transmission of HIV in case of a break.


Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)

What is PEP?

Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) is a crucial aspect of preventing HIV transmission after a potential exposure. PEP involves taking a combination of antiretroviral medications within 72 hours of the incident. The sooner you initiate PEP, the more effective it is in reducing the risk of HIV transmission.


Seek Medical Assistance

Visit your nearest healthcare provider or emergency room immediately to discuss the incident and request PEP. Time is of the essence, and healthcare professionals can guide you through the process, ensuring you receive the appropriate medications. Visit best sexologist in India.


Testing and Follow-Up

Schedule an HIV Test

Regardless of whether you take PEP or not, schedule an HIV test after the incident. Standard tests might not detect the virus immediately, so consider testing at intervals recommended by your healthcare provider.


Communicate with Your Partner

Open communication with your partner is essential. Inform them about the incident and encourage them to get tested as well. This transparent approach promotes responsible behaviour and shared responsibility in preventing the spread of HIV.


Long-Term Preventive Measures

Consider Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

For individuals engaging in high-risk activities, such as condom breakage, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is an option worth exploring. PrEP involves taking a daily dose of antiretroviral medication to reduce the risk of HIV infection.


Educate Yourself

Knowledge is a powerful tool in preventing HIV transmission. Stay informed about safe practices, regularly check for updates in sexual health, and attend relevant

educational programs to enhance your understanding of preventive measures.



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